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HZZ-4000 Three-Phase Power Quality
HZZ-4000 Three-Phase Power Quality

I. Summary

1.1. Introduction

HZZ-4000 Power Quality Analyzer is a comprehensive test instrument carefully developed by our company and specially designed for field test of three phases, multi-functional and intelligent, concise man-machine operation. It is easy to use, large LCD screen display, high resolution, interface in both Chinese and English, shock-proof shell structure and so on. Can simultaneously measure the 4-channel current (ABC three phase and neutral wire current), 4-channel voltage (ABC three-phase voltage and neutral line voltage to ground), the peak value of current voltage,  maximum/minimum value over a period, three-phase imbalance factor, short-time voltage flicker, transformer K factor, active power, reactive power, apparent power, power factor and displacement power factor, active power, reactive power, apparent power, total harmonic distortion and harmonic, etc; Display real-time waveform, harmonic ratio bar charts of current voltage; Dynamically capture instantaneous change of voltage current, monitoring starting current, monitoring the power parameters and generate the alarm list, generate the trend chart for a long time record test data.

1.2. Function

1.2.1. Basic function

★ Waveform real-time display (4 channels voltage/4 channels current).

★ True RMS values of voltages and currents.

★ The DC components of voltages.

★ Peak current and voltage values.

★ Minimum and maximum half-cycle RMS current and voltage values.

★ Phasor diagram display.

★ Measurement of each harmonic up to order 50.

★ Bar charts show harmonic ratios of current and voltage of each phase.

★ Total harmonic distortion (THD).

★ Active, reactive, apparent power, by phase and cumulative.

★ Active, reactive, apparent energy, by phase and cumulative.

★ Transformer K factor.

★ Power factors (PF) and displacement factors (DPF or COSΦ).

★ Short-term voltage flicker (PST).

★ Three phase unbalance(current and voltage).

1.2.2. Capture function

Transient capture function

Monitoring instantaneous change of power grid voltage current parameters, including the voltage current fluctuations, voltage current surge, sag and short supply interruption, temporary overvoltage, impact current and Current voltage instantaneous distortion. Instruments can store 150 sets of transient waveform at the same time.

Starting current monitoring

Monitoring surge current of line and the startup current when electrical equipment is starting, help to correctly design capacity. Can be display the RMS rising / falling curve In the startup process, the envelope curve of startup current, waveform of 4 channels current and 4 channels voltage. Recording about 100s after trigger, storage the current /voltage instantaneous and waveform curve of each cycle in 100s.

Trend chart recording and storing function

Store all the test parameters of basic test functions (Urms, Uthd, Ucf, Uunb, Hz, Vrms, Vthd, Vcf, Vunb, PST, Arms,  Athd, Acf, Aunb, KF,W, VAR, VA, PF, COSφ, TANφ),50 voltage harmonics, 50 current harmonics. And create the trend curve. Record data for a long time according to need(concurrent selection 20 parameters to record data for once every five seconds, you can record about 300 days.).

Alarm function

Set the limit values according to need, monitoring the values whether overshoot, if overshoot will generate an alarm log, such as: voltage, current, unbalance, harmonic ratio, frequency, active power, total harmonic distortion. You can configure 40 different alarms, each group can set different monitoring parameters (including 50 harmonics, total of 123 different parameters) and limit values, also can set the shortest time of overshoot. The log can contain up to 12,800 alarms.

Snapshot function

Any screen can be saved (screen snapshot), at the same time automatically records the time and test mode. Such as can save voltage and current waveform, harmonic bar chart, phasor diagram etc. It can save a maximum of 60 screen snapshot.

1.2.3. Other functions

Communication function

Communicate with computer via USB; Monitoring software can display waveform of power quality analysis, read of the transient waveform, trend chart recording, alarm log, screenshots, and display on the computer.

Setting function

The user can configuration of the time and date, configuration of the screen contrast and brightness, definition of each phase curve colors’.

Choice of type of connection to the net work.

Configuration of the type of the current sensors and voltage ratios.

Select Chinese menu or English menu.

Help menu in Chinese/English

Every stage of operation can press the "help" key to obtain relevant information.

1.3. Technical specification

1.3.1. Base condition and working condition

Influence factor

Test item

Base condition

Working condition

Environment temperature

All parameters

(23±2)°C

-10°C~ 40°C

Relative humidity

All parameters

40%~ 60%

<80%

Phase-to-neutral voltage

All parameters

(100±1%)V

1.0V~ 1000V

Phase-to-phase voltage

True RMS phase-to-phase voltage

(200±1%)V

1.0V~ 2000V

Current

True RMS current

(5±1%)A

10mA~ 6000A

Network frequency

All parameters

50Hz±0.1Hz

40Hz~ 70Hz

Phase shift 

Active power and active energy

Cosφ=1

Cosφ: 0.2~ 1.0

Reactive power and reactive energy

Sinφ=1

Sinφ: 0.2~ 1.0

Harmonic

All parameters

<0.1%

0.0%~ 100%

Voltage unbalance

All parameters

<10%

0.0%~ 100%

Working voltage of device

All parameters

DC9.8V±0.1V

DC9.5V~ 10.5V

External electric field, 

magnetic field

All parameters

Should be avoided

Measured lead position

Measured related parameters of current

Tested wire at the center of clamp.

1.3.2. General specification

Power supply

Rechargeable lithium-ion battery packs 9.6V, backup charger.

Battery indicator

Battery symbol       shows dump energy. When the voltage is too low, automatic shutdown after the 1 minute.

Power consumption

Current consumption of normal test 490 mA, continuous working for 10 hours.

Display mode

LCD color screen, 640dots×480dots, 5.6 inches, display domain: 116mm×88mm.

Size of clamp

HZZ-4000(10A) small sharp current clamp: 8mm×15mm;

HZZ-4000(100A) circle current clamp: 20mm×20mm;

HZZ-4000(1000A) circle current clamp: 50mm×50mm.

HZZ-4000(6000A) Flexible Coil Current Sensor (with Integrator) : Ф300mm

Instrument dimensions

L×W×H: 277.2mm × 227.5mm × 153mm.

Number of channels

4U/4I.

Phase-to phase voltage

1.0V~2000V.

Phase-to-neutral voltage

1.0V~1000V.

Current

HZZ-4000(10A) current clamp: 10mA~10.0A;

HZZ-4000(100A) current clamp: 0.10A~100A;

HZZ-4000(1000A) current clamp: 1.0A~1000A;

HZZ-4000(6000A) Flexible Coil Current Sensor (with Integrator) : 10A ~ 6000A

Frequency

40Hz~70Hz.

Parameters of electricity

W, VA, Var, PF, DPF, cosφ, tanφ.

Energy parameters

Wh, Varh, Vah.

Harmonic

Order 0~50.

Total harmonic distortion

Order 0~50, each phase.

Expert mode

Yes.

Number of Transient records

150 sets.

Voltage flicker

Yes.

Starting current mode

Yes, 100 seconds.

3 phases unbalance

Yes.

Record

300 days(simultaneous recording 20 parameters, record one point every 5 seconds).

Min/Max recorded value

Measurement of maximum and minimum values over a period of time.

Alarm

40 different types of parameter selections, 12,800 sets alarm logs.

Peak

Yes.

Phasor diagram display

Automatically.

Capacity of snapshots

60.

Menu language

English/Chinese.

Communication

USB.

Automatic switching off

When an alarm campaign is initiated or a search for transients, an inrush current capture, or a trend recording is pending or in progress, the device is not automatic switching off.

In other test mode, 15 minutes without keystrokes, automatic shutdown after prompt 1 minute.

Backlight function

Yes, suitable for use at night and dark place.

Weight

Host: 1.6kg (with battery).

HZZ-4000(10A) small sharp current clamp: 168g×4;

HZZ-4000(100A) circle current clamp: 252g×4;

HZZ-4000(1000A) circle current clamp: 463g×4;

HZZ-4000(6000A) Flexible Coil Current Sensor (with Integrator) : 280g×4;

Test wires and power adapter: 800g;

Total weight: about 10.8kg (with packaging).

Length of voltage test wire

3m.

Length of current sensor wire

2m.

Working temperature and humidity

-10°C~40°C; below 80%Rh.

Storage temperature and humidity

-10°C~60°C; below 70%Rh.

Input impedance

Input impedance of test voltage: 1MΩ.

Withstand voltage

Withstand 3700V/50Hz sinusoidal AC voltage for 1 minute between instrument wiring and shell.

Insulation

Between instrument wiring and shell ≥10MΩ.

Structure

Double insulation, with insulation vibration-proof sheath.

Safely rules

IEC 61010 1000V Cat III / 600V CAT IV, IEC61010-031, IEC61326, Pollution degree: 2.

1.3.3. Instrument precision (excluding the current sensor)

Respectively introduce the following data (on the basic of base conditions and the ideal current sensors, perfectly linear, no phase shift).

Measurement

Range

Display resolution

The maximum error in the range of the reference

Frequency

40Hz~ 70Hz

0.01Hz

±(0.03)Hz

True RMS phase-to-neutral voltage

1.0V~ 1000V

Min resolution 0.1V

±(0.5%+5dgt)

True RMS phase-to phase voltage

1.0V~ 2000V

Min resolution 0.1V

±(0.5%+5dgt)

DC voltage

1.0V~ 1000V

Min resolution 0.1V

±(1.0%+5dgt)

True RMS current

10mA~ 6000A

Min resolution 1mA

±(0.5%+5dgt)

Peak of phase-to-neutral voltage

1.0V~ 1414V

Min resolution 0.1V

±(1.0%+5dgt)

Peak of phase-to-phase voltage

1.0V~ 2828V

Min resolution 0.1V

±(1.0%+5dgt)

Current peak

10mA~ 8484A

Min resolution 1mA

±(1.0%+5dgt)

Peak factor

1.00~ 3.99

0.01

±(1%+2dgt)

4.00~ 9.99

0.01

±(5%+2dgt)

Active power

0.000W~ 9999.9kW

Min resolution 0.001W

±(1%+3dgt)

Cosφ≥0.8

±(1.5%+10dgt)

0.2≤Cosφ<0.8

Reactive power, inductive or capacitive

0.000VAR~

9999.9kVAR

Min resolution 0.001VAR

±(1%+3dgt)

Sinφ≥0.5

±(1.5%+10dgt)

0.2≤Sinφ<0.5

Apparent power

0.000VA~

9999.9kVA

Min resolution 0.001VA

±(1%+3dgt)

Power factor

-1.000~ 1.000

0.001

±(1.5%+3dgt)

Cosφ≥0.5

±(1.5%+10dgt)

0.2≤Cosφ<0.5

Active energy

0.000Wh~ 9999.9MWh

Min resolution 0.001Wh

±(1%+3dgt)

Cosφ≥0.8

±(1.5%+10dgt)

0.2≤Cosφ<0.8

Reactive energy, inductive or capacitive

0.000VARh~

9999.9MVARh

Min resolution 0.001VARh

±(1%+3dgt)

Sinφ≥0.5

±(1.5%+10dgt)

0.2≤Sinφ<0.5

Papparent energy

0.000VAh~

9999.9MVAh

Min resolution 0.001VAh

±(1%+3dgt)

Phase angle

-179°~ 180°

±(2°)

Tanφ

(VA≥50VA)

-32.76~ 32.76

Min resolution 0.001

φ:±(1°)

Phase shift of power factor

(DPF)

-1.000~ 1.000

0.001

φ:±(1°)

Harmonic ratio

(order 1 to 50) (Vrms>50V)

0.0%~ 99.9%

0.1%

±(1%+5dgt)

Harmonic angle

(Vrms>50V)

-179°~ 180°

±(3°) harmonics 1 to 25

±(10°) harmonics 26 to 50

Total harmonic ratio

(THD or THD-F)≤50

0.0%~ 99.9%

0.1%

±(1%+5dgt)

Distortion factor

(DF or THD-R)≤50

0.0%~ 99.9%

0.1%

±(1%+10dgt)

Transformer K factor

1.00~ 99.99

0.01

±(5%)

3 phases unbalance

0.0%~ 100%

0.1%

±(1%)

1.3.4. Current sensor character

Type of current sensor

True RMS current

Max error of true RMS current

Max error of phase angleφ

  HZZ-4000(10A) current clamp

10mA~ 99mA

±(1%+3dgt)

±(1.5°),Arms≥20mA

100mA~ 10.0A

±(1%+3dgt)

±(1°)

HZZ-4000(100A) current clamp

0.10A~ 0.99A

±(1%+3dgt)

±(1.5°)

1.00A~ 100A

±(1%+3dgt)

±(1°)

HZZ-4000(1000A) current clamp

1.0A~ 9.9A

±(2%+3dgt)

±(3°)

10.0A~ 1000A

±(2%+3dgt)

±(2°)

HZZ-4000(6000A) Flexible Coil Current Sensor (with Integrator)

10A199A

±(1 % + 3dgt)

±(3°)

200A~6000A

±(1 % + 3dgt)

±(2°)

Note: current clamp and instruments must be connected to the corresponding, cannot be inserted opposite.

HZZ-4000(10A)HZZ-4000(100A)HZZ-4000(1000A) The opposite side of the current clamp marking the arrow is the current input end, that is homonymous end.

HZZ-4000(6000A) The flexible coil current sensor has an open side on the left side as the current input, that is homonymous end.


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